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Lecture: Alice Neel by Ann Sutherland Harris

I met Neel for the first time at the opening of the exhibition, Women Artists, 1550-1950 in Los Angeles in the winter of 1977. Neel was represented by T.B. Harlem of 1940, another early masterpiece. Buried in baroque art history, I was completely unaware of her work. She invited me to visit her in New York (we live ten minutes apart), which I did soon afterwards, visibly pregnant with Neil, who was born in May. I was bowled over by Alice (in this more personal entry, it is appropriate to use her first name) and by her work which she and Nancy spent a morning showing me and my husband. I am not easily impressed nor inclined to hero-heroine worship, but Alice seemed to me then and still a real genius, a person of extraordinary gifts and the most wonderful company.

Neil and I sat for Alice when he was about eight months old and not always willing to remain motionless for as long as she wanted, even when bribed with imported rusks. She caught my characteristic head tilt and a good likeness with phenomenal speed but she had trouble with Neil and scraped down and repainted part of his face. She thought that he looked like a squirrel and that I seemed "a very modern mother" (her first to wear pants?). Her son Richard noted that the pose is traditional, like a fourteenth-century Madonna presenting the Child. All of the picture except parts of the background and sofa were done in our presence for Alice paints what she sees but only as she can see it. Most of my friends do not like the picture, saying that I am better looking or that the baby does not quite look like Neil, but Alice is never trying to make a traditional portrait, a pleasant likeness that flatters rather than reveals. Alice has made me look strong and intelligent, flattery of another kind perhaps but a most original treatment of the theme of mother and child.             

 

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